<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>76</id><JournalTitle>NEMATICIDAL ACTIVITY OF SOME NATURAL PRODUCTS  AGAINST ROOT â€“ KNOT NEMATODE ON SUNFLOWER</JournalTitle><Abstract>The aim of this experiment was to evaluate the nematicidal activity of acetone and aqueous extracts of leaves 
and  root  of  Artemisia  scoparia,  Thymus  vulgaris,  and  Parthenium  hysterophorus  on  Meloidogyne  incognita  on 
sunflower.  Significant  enhance  of  plant  growth  parameters  of  sunflower  were  documented  with  the  application  of 
aqueous  and  acetone  extracts  of  effective  concentrations  of  leaves  and  roots  of  A.  scoparia,  T.  vulgaris  and  P. 
hysterophorus.  Maximum  growth  of  tested  plant  including  shoot,  root  length,  dry  weight  of  shoot  and  root  were 
recorded using aqueous extracts of  Thymus  leaf and root extract. All the treatments of acetone extracts,  Thymus  and 
Artemisia root were effective in enhancing growth parameters of sunflower. The population of  Meloidogyne incognita 
in soil and root, 100 days after inoculation showed significant reduction of nematode population in both extracts of 
Thymus leaf and root</Abstract><Email>hramezani@spnu.ac.ir</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>5</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2015</year><keyword>Meloidogyne incognita,Natural products,Nematicidal activity,Plant growth,Sunflower</keyword><AUTHORS>Hesamedin Ramezani,Gholamreza Bakhshi Khaniki</AUTHORS><afflication>Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University, PO Box. 193595-3697, Tehran, Iran,Department of Agriculture, Payame Noor University, PO Box. 193595-3697, Tehran, Iran</afflication></Article></Articles>