<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><Articles><Article><id>13</id><JournalTitle>EVALUATION OF ACUTE ORAL TOXICITY AND ANTISECRETORY ACTIVITY OF PHYLA NODIFLORA L. EXTRACT</JournalTitle><Abstract>Phyla  nodiflora  Linn.  a  member  of  the  Verbenaceae  family,  is  used  in  traditional  and  Unani  system  of 
medicine  because of its  antispasmodic, hair  afflictions, anti-inflammatory, analgesic  and antipyretic, antibacterial, 
anti  Helicobacter  pylori  activity,  hypotensive  activity,  antinociceptive  and  antifungal.  The  purpose  of  the  present 
study  is to investigate  the acute oral toxicity and anti-ulcer profile of the Methanol Extract of  Phyla nodiflora L. 
(MPN) extract in albino rats. Study on acute toxicity of extract found to be safe at the doses 2000mg/kg body weight 
orally  as  per  OECD  guidelines  No.423.  MPN  at  the  doses  of  200  and  400  mg/kg  body  weight  orally  was 
administered to evaluate anti-ulcer activity by using Ethanol, indomethacin, pyloric ligation (PL), and cold-restraint 
stress induced gastric ulcer models in Albino rats. Methanol Extract of  Phyla nodiflora L. dose dependent inhibition 
in Ethanol, indomethacin, pyloric ligation (PL), and cold -restraint stress induced gastric ulcer models in Albino rats. 
All the results are found to be statistically significant (pâ‰¤0.05). Hence we suggest that Methanol Extract of the whole 
plant of Phyla nodiflora L. possess anti-ulcer properties that may be due to cytoprotective mechanism. These results 
support the ethnomedical uses of the plant in the treatment of gastric ulcer</Abstract><Email>sumampharmacy@gmail.com</Email><articletype>Research</articletype><volume>2</volume><issue>1</issue><year>2012</year><keyword>Phyla  nodiflora  Linn, Anti-ulcer  activity,Ethanol,Indomethacin,Pyloric  ligation  (PL),Coldrestraint stress</keyword><AUTHORS>K. Sumalatha </AUTHORS><afflication>Assistant professor, Department of pharmacognosy, Bhaskar Pharmacy College,  Banjara Hills, Hyderabad - 500 034</afflication></Article></Articles>